Early on in the book, Bledsoe pulls out an old leg shackle and calls it a "symbol of our progress". Later in the book, we see a very similar scene except for that time, it is the narrator who has a different leg shackle on his desk. As such, I think it would be interesting to compare the scenes, looking at the chains themselves and what is done with them and considering the implications of those differences.
When looking back over the scene with Bledsoe and his chain, the first thing that jumped out to me was that he kept the chain out of sight. In fact, he keeps it buried under a pile of papers as is shown when Wright writes, "Suddenly he reached for something beneath a pile of paper, an old leg shackle". On the other hand, the narrator leaves the shackle he has out in the open on top of his desk. This, of course, draws connections between the narrator and Bledsoe. Most importantly it highlights a key difference between the two in what they do with the chain. However, despite the fact that Bledsoe hides the chain and the narrator leaves it in the open they seem to believe that it represents the same thing: progress. After all, the narrator says, "But I think it's a good reminder of what our movement is fighting against" which is very similar to Bledsoe calling the shackle a "symbol of our progress". As such I think Bledsoe choosing to hide the chain is just like him choosing to wear his mask around people like Norton. On the other hand, the narrator leaves his shackle on his desk because he still hasn't learned to wear a mask. As a result, we get the reaction from Brother Wrestrum which is a reaction that I would imagine Norton having if he saw the chain of Bledsoe's desk.
Which brings me to another point. The Brotherhood seems to be a different version of the college. For one, they are both focused on educating people but only in the sense that they want people to follow a specific set of ideas. Another reason is they both are mainly run by white men. The college has the founders and the Brotherhood has all of the brothers, most of whom are white. The final is that both have a Bledsoe character. The college actually has Bledsoe but the Brotherhood has the narrator who fills a similar role. Bledsoe claimed that he was truly the one running the college and we are able to see that it was truly the narrator running the Brotherhood in Harlem because when he leaves it falls apart. As such, while the narrator has made progress, he has still ended up in a situation similar to the one he was in in college, if not just a little higher up in the system.
Cool post! I think that your point about what the distinction between how the two characters treat the chains is really interesting. The fact that the narrator does not hide the chain link (even though its previous owner did) exposes that he still holds some of his previous naïveté. However, I don't believe that the two links represent exactly the same thing. Bedsoe's chain was taken of legally when he earned it, representing 'progress' within the system (like Bledsoe does). The chain that the narrator receives is the product of a rebellion--it was broken off in an escape. As such, it represents a rebellion. Your comparisons of the Brotherhood and the college are also interesting and I think that you're right that they are very similar organizations and that this presents the fact that, while the narrator is making some progress, he is still not making as much progress as he thinks.
ReplyDeleteI think both chains represent "progress" in Blacks being "unshackled". But it's true that since the narrator's broken chain was obtained illegally, it symbolizes the rebellious spirit and lingering resentment of freed Blacks, whereas Bledsoe's chain was obtained legally.
DeleteThe chain in Invisible Man is definitely one of the objects that stood out to me most in the book. I think the difference between the way they treat the chain is very interesting too. I think that Tarp, and the narrator eventually see the chain as a motivation to keep fighting for their race, as a memento from the past. However Bledsoe fears his chain, I think, he keeps it as a reminder to what he could have been if he hadn't became the president of the college. The chain is obviously a very powerful symbol in the chapters it is present though, and the Brotherhood's dissatisfaction with the item is very damning.
ReplyDeleteI didn't see Bledsoe's chain as "hidden," really. I just imagined that he had a messy desk and that the chain was just another piece of work that got buried under other work. If he really wanted to hide it, he would put it in a cabinet or drawer or something, right? This idea kind of splits some hypotheses, though. Is it ever explained how Bledsoe got his chain? That might be interesting.
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